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Though Judge Clemon cited Martin’s cooperation for its leniency, the 11th Circuit would have none of it. Martin’s cooperation, said the court, “while commendable and extremely valuable, is not a get-out-of-jail-free card.” It continued:

Martin not only participated in this fraud for over three years as HealthSouth’s CFO before finally resigning, he also chose not to approach authorities about the conspiracy until they had learned independently about his criminal conduct. Put simply, the 7-day sentence imposed by the district court wholly fails to take into account the egregious years-long nature of Martin’s crimes.

In reassigning the case, the 11th Circuit wrote, “In light of the two reversals in this case and three other appeals in which we have reversed the same judge for extraordinary downward departures that were without a valid basis in the record, we find it likely that the original judge would have difficulty putting his previous views and findings aside.”